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Paharkai Pitlai - bitter gourd in tamarind sauce
yoghurt kolam

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appalavathaAppalam Vatha Kuzhambu
Pooshini mor kootuPuliyodharai Saadham
  • ½ cup                             Red Gram/Thuvaram Paruppu/Thuvar Dhal
  • 200 g / 2 medium        Bitter gourd/Paharkai/Karela
  • 1½ teaspoons             Thick Tamarind Pulp
  • ¼ teaspoon                  Turmeric Powder/Manjal Podi/Haldi
  • 1½ tablespoons          Pitlai Powder
  • A few                              Curry Leaves/Karuveppalai/Kari Patha, torn                                                      roughly
  • ½ teaspoon                  Vellam/Gur/Molasses (optional)
  • ½ teaspoon                  Salt

For seasoning

  • ¼ teaspoon         Mustard Seeds/Kadugu/Rai
  • ½ teaspoon         Black Gram/Ulutham Paruppu/Urad Dhal
  • 2 teaspoon          Oil
  • Cook the thuvar dhal in 2½ cups of water to a very soft consistency. Or, pressure cook for 4 to 5 whistles.
  • Slice the bitter gourd into thin circular/semi-circular pieces.
  • Heat the oil and pop the mustard. Add half the curry leaves and chopped vegetable and stir for 2 minutes.
  • Add turmeric powder and salt and 1½ cups of water.
  • Simmer over a medium flame for 10-12 minutes or until the vegetable is soft.
  • Stir in the tamarind pulp and simmer over a medium flame for a couple of minutes.
  • Add the pitlai powder, remaining curry leaves and cooked dhal.
  • Stir for a couple of minutes. If the gravy is too thick, add a little water.
Serve hot with steamed rice.
learn
green Timely Tip: If the vegetable is bitter you may drain the water and add ½ teaspoon of vellam/ gur/molasses and use the vegetable.
green Tasty Tip: Palghat chefs deep fry the bitter gourd and add after the gravy is cooked. They also roast a tablespoon of grated coconut until brown and the aroma is released. Add this finally as a garnish.
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